Epiploic appendagitis: an emerging diagnosis

Authors

  • Manuel Pimentel Maia Internal Medicine Service, Coimbra Local Health Unit, Coimbra, Portugal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2133-3053
  • Maria Leonor Vilela Medical Imaging Service, Coimbra Local Health Unit, Coimbra, Portugal
  • Ricardo Velho Internal Medicine Service, Coimbra Local Health Unit, Coimbra, Portugal
  • Inês Pereira Internal Medicine Service, Coimbra Local Health Unit, Coimbra, Portugal
  • F´átima Silva Internal Medicine Service, Coimbra Local Health Unit, Coimbra, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32818/reccmi.a11n1a8

Keywords:

epiploic appendagitis, abdominal pain, computed tomography, diverticulitis

Abstract

Epiploic appendagitis is a rare inflammatory condition that results from torsion or venous thrombosis of the epiploic
appendages. Clinically, it presents with localized abdominal pain, often in one of the iliac fossae, and may be associated
with fever, vomiting, and abdominal distension. We report the clinical case of a male patient who presented
to the emergency department with fever and abdominal pain. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT revealed findings
consistent with epiploic appendagitis. The patient was admitted and treated with antibiotic therapy with ceftriaxone
and metronidazole, showing good clinical and laboratory improvement.

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References

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Published

2026-04-23

How to Cite

1.
Pimentel Maia M, Leonor Vilela M, Velho R, Pereira I, Silva F. Epiploic appendagitis: an emerging diagnosis. Rev Esp Casos Clin Med Intern [Internet]. 2026 Apr. 23 [cited 2026 May 1];11(1):22-4. Available from: https://www.reccmi.com/RECCMI/article/view/1301