Brucellosis and its different clinical forms of presentation: a report of three cases

Authors

  • Marlon González Portela Department of Communicable Diseases, Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology and Microbiology of Güines (CPHEM), Mayabeque, Cuba https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5871-9366
  • Renán Hernández Núñez Internal Medicine Service, Aleida Fernández Chardiet Clinical Surgical Teaching Hospital, Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba
  • Raul de Jesús Delgado Serrano Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Aleida Fernández Chardiet Clinical Surgical Teaching Hospital, Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba
  • Alain Rodríguez Hernández Specialist in Severe Maternal Illness, Manuel Piti Fajardo Provincial Maternal and Child Hospital, Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2867-122X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32818/reccmi.a11n2a10

Keywords:

brucellosis, zoonosis, favorable outcome, febrile syndrome

Abstract

Brucellosis is a bacterial zoonosis transmitted through unpasteurized dairy products and contact with infected
animals. It maintains a high global burden and persists in Cuba. It presents with nonspecific symptoms such as
fever, generalized pain, and hepatosplenomegaly. Diagnosis integrates clinical assessment, serology, and molecular techniques such as PCR, which enable timely confirmation. We present three cases of brucellosis with diverse manifestations: febrile syndrome with splenomegaly, endocarditis, and neurobrucellosis. Diagnosis was confirmed by PCR, and specific treatment led to favorable outcomes without major complications in all hospitalized patients. The objective of this presentation is to describe a case series of brucellosis with varied clinical presentations.

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Published

2026-08-25

How to Cite

1.
González Portela M, Hernández Núñez R, Delgado Serrano R de J, Rodríguez Hernández A. Brucellosis and its different clinical forms of presentation: a report of three cases. Rev Esp Casos Clin Med Intern [Internet]. 2026 Aug. 25 [cited 2026 Aug. 31];11(2):75-7. Available from: https://www.reccmi.com/RECCMI/article/view/1334